ayz;ayz;ayz;ayz;ayz;ayz;ayz;ayz;x;
feudal_monarchy_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Király;x;
merchant_republic_ruler;Doge;Doge;Doge;Doża;Dux;Doge;Dózse;x;
despotic_monarchy_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Király;x;
noble_republic_ruler;Prince;Prince;Prinz;Ksišżę;Príncipe;Principe;Herceg;x;
administrative_monarchy_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Király;x;
administrative_republic_ruler;Stadtholder;Stadthouder;Statthalter;Namiestnik;Estatúder;Statolder;Helytartó;x;
absolute_monarchy_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Király;x;
republican_dictatorship_ruler;Lord Protector;Lord protecteur;Lordprotektor;Lord Protektor;Lord Protector;Lord protettore;Kormányzó;x;
constitutional_monarchy_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Király;x;
enlightened_despotism_ruler;King;Roi;König;Król;Rey;Re;Főúr;x;
constitutional_republic_ruler;President;Président;Präsident;Prezydent;Presidente;Presidente;Elnök;x;
archbishopric_ruler;Archbishop;Archevęque;Erzbischof;Arcybiskup;Arzobispo;Arcivescovo;Érsek;x;
papacy_ruler;Pope;Pape;Papst;Papież;Papa;Papa;Pápa;x;
tribal_despotism_ruler;Chief;Chef;Häuptling;Wódz;Cacique;Capo;Vezér;x;
tribal_federation_ruler;High Chief;Grand Chef;Oberhäuptling;Wielki Wódz;Gran Jefe;Sommo capo;Fővezér;x;
tribal_democracy_ruler;High Elder;Grand Sage;Ältestenvorsitzender;Naczelnik;Gran Anciano;Sommo anziano;Feljebbaló;x;
feudal_monarchy_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Királynő;x;
merchant_republic_ruler_female;Doge;Doge;Doge;Doża;Dux;Doge;Dózse;x;
despotic_monarchy_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Királynő;x;
noble_republic_ruler_female;Princess;Princesse;Prinzessin;Księżna;Princesa;Principessa;Hercegnő;x;
administrative_monarchy_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Királynő;x;
administrative_republic_ruler_female;Stadtholderess;Stadthouder;Statthalterin;Namiestniczka;Estatúder;Statolder;Helytartónő;x;
absolute_monarchy_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Királynő;x;
republican_dictatorship_ruler_female;Lady Protector;Lady Protectrice;Ladyprotektor;Lady Protektorka;Lady Protectora;Lady protettrice;Kormányzó hölgy;x;
constitutional_monarchy_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Királynő;x;
enlightened_despotism_ruler_female;Queen;Reine;Königin;Królowa;Reina;Regina;Fő úrnő;x;
constitutional_republic_ruler_female;President;Président;Präsident;Prezydent;Presidenta;Presidente;Elnök;x;
archbishopric_ruler_female;Archbishop;Archevęque;Erzbischof;Arcybiskup;Arzobispa;Arcivescovo;Érsek;x;
papacy_ruler_female;Popette;Papesse;Päpstin;Papieżyca;Papisa;Papessa;Pápa;x;
tribal_despotism_ruler_female;Chief;Cheftaine;Häuptling;Wódz;Cacique;Capo;Vezér;x;
tribal_federation_ruler_female;High Chief;Grande Cheftaine;Oberhäuptling;Wielki Wódz;Gran jefa;Sommo capo;Fővezér;x;
tribal_democracy_ruler_female;Matriarch;Matriarche;Matriarchin;Naczelnik;Matriarca;Matriarca;Matriarcha;x;
feudal_monarchy;Feudal Kingdom;Monarchie féodale;Feudalmonarchie;Monarchia feudalna;Monarquía feudal;Monarchia feudale;Feudális monarchia;x;
merchant_republic;Merchant Republic;République marchande;Kaufmannsrepublik;Republika kupiecka;República mercantil;Repubblica mercantile;Kereskedő köztársaság;x;
despotic_monarchy;Despotic Monarchy;Monarchie despotique;Despotische Monarchie;Monarchia despotyczna;Monarquía despótica;Monarchia dispotica;Zsarnoki monarchia;x;
noble_republic;Noble Republic;République patricienne;Adligenrepublik;Republika szlachecka;República nobiliaria;Repubblica nobiliare;Nemesi köztársaság;x;
administrative_monarchy;Administrative Monarchy;Monarchie administrative;Administrative Monarchie;Monarchia administracyjna;Monarquía administrativa;Monarchia amministrativa;Közigazgatási monarchia;x;
administrative_republic;Administrative Republic;République administrative;Administrative Republik;Republika administracyjna;República administrativa;Repubblica amministrativa;Közigazgatási köztársaság;x;
absolute_monarchy;Absolute Monarchy;Monarchie absolue;Absolute Monarchie;Monarchia absolutna;Monarquía absoluta;Monarchia assoluta;Abszolút királyság;x;
republican_dictatorship;Republican Dictatorship;Dictature républicaine;Republikanische Diktatur;Dyktatura republikańska;Dictadura republicana;Dittatura repubblicana;Köztársasági diktatúra;x;
constitutional_monarchy;Constitutional Monarchy;Monarchie parlementaire;Konstitutionelle Monarchie;Monarchia konstytucyjna;Monarquía constitucional;Monarchia parlamentare;Alkotmányos királyság;x;
enlightened_despotism;Enlightened Despotism;Despotisme éclairé;Aufgeklärter Despotismus;Monarchia owiecona;Despotismo ilustrado;Dispotismo illuminato;Felvilágosult zsarnokság;x;
constitutional_republic;Constitutional Republic;République constitutionelle;Konstitutionelle Republik;Republika konstytucyjna;República constitucional;Repubblica costituzionale;Alkotmányos köztársaság;x;
archbishopric;Archbishopric;Théocratie;Theokratie;Teokracja;Teocracia;Teocrazia;Pápai uralom;x;
papacy;Papacy;Papauté;Papsttum;Papiestwo;Papado;Papato;Pápaság;x;
tribal_despotism;Tribal Despotism;Despotisme tribal;Stammesdespotismus;Despotyzm plemienny;Despotismo tribal;Dispotismo tribale;Törzsi zsarnokság;x;
tribal_federation;Tribal Federation;Fédération tribale;Stammesföderation;Federacja plemienna;Federación tribal;Federazione tribale;Törzsszövetség;x;
tribal_democracy;Tribal Democracy;Démocratie tribale;Stammesdemokratie;Demokracja plemienna;Democracia tribal;Democrazia tribale;Törzsi demokrácia;x;
feudal_monarchy_desc;A governmental form where power is shared between the monarch and the nobles, where labour or military services are offered in exchange for land.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel le pouvoir est partagé entre le monarque et la noblesse et oů le travail ou les services militaires s'échangent contre des terres.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der die Macht zwischen Monarch und Adligen aufgeteilt ist und Arbeit oder Militärdienste im Gegenzug für Land geleistet werden.;Forma ustroju, w którym władza podzielona jest między monarchę i możnych, a służba wojskowa i praca sš wiadczone w zamian za ziemię.;Forma de gobierno en la que el poder está repartido entre el monarca y los nobles, y el trabajo y los servicios militares se ofrecen a cambio de tierras.;Forma di governo in cui il potere č spartito tra il monarca e i nobili. Manodopera o servizi militari sono offerti in cambio di terre.;Ez egy olyan kormányzási típus, ahol a hatalom megoszlik a király és a nemesek között, és ahol munkát és katonai szolgálatot kell nyújtani a földért cserébe.;x;
merchant_republic_desc;A governmental form where the nation is governed as a republic but with a heavy reliance on trade and commerce.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel la nation est une république s'appuyant lourdement sur le négoce et le commerce.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der das Land als Republik regiert wird, aber mit starker Abhängigkeit von Handel und Kommerz.;Forma ustroju republikańskiego zwišzana z handlem i kupcami.;Forma de gobierno en la que se dirige la nación como si se tratase de una república basada en el comercio.;Forma di governo in cui la nazione č governata come una repubblica, ma con una forte impronta scambistica e commerciale.;Ez egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol a nemzet köztársaság, de nagyon kötődik a kereskdelemhez és a kereskedéshez.;x;
despotic_monarchy_desc;Among the earliest government types known to man, the country is ruled by a single individual with undefined power.;Une des plus anciennes formes de gouvernement de l'humanité, le pays est dirigé par un individu seul ayant des pouvoirs non définis.;Eine der frühesten bekannten Regierungsformen, bei der ein Einzelner mit unbeschränkter Macht regiert;Jedna z najstarszych form ustroju, w którym państwem rzšdzi jednostka dysponujšca nieograniczonš władzš.;Se trata de una de las primeras formas de gobierno. El país es gobernado por un único hombre dotado de poder indefinido.;Una delle prime forme di governo note all'uomo. Prevede il dominio di un singolo individuo dai poteri illimitati.;Egyike a korai kormányzási tipusoknak, mikor az országot egyetlen, korlátlan hatalommal bíró ember irányította.;x;
noble_republic_desc;A political system where a country is governed by nobles, holding substantial rights and benefits.;Un systčme politique dans lequel le pays est gouverné par la noblesse qui en tire des droits et des bénéfices substantiels.;Ein politisches System, in dem Adlige das Land regieren und substantielle Rechte und Vorzüge genießen;System polityczny, w którym państwo jest rzšdzone przez szlachtę, skupiajšcš w swoim ręku najważniejsze prawa i przywileje.;Sistema político según el cual, los nobles mantienen derechos y privilegios importantes y dirigen el país.;Un sistema politico in cui il governo della nazione č affidato ai nobili, che godono di diritti e benefici importanti.;Egy olyan politikai rendszer, ahol a nemesek rendelkeznek minden joggal és előnnyel.;x;
administrative_monarchy_desc;A governmental form where the state is governed as a monarchy relying to a great extent on strict organisation of political matters and bureaucracy.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel l'état est gouverné comme une monarchie qui s'appuie largement sur une organisation stricte de la politique et de la bureaucratie.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der der Staat als eine Monarchie geführt wird, wobei großer Wert auf Bürokratie und strikte Organisation politischer Angelegenheiten gelegt wird.;Forma ustroju, w którym państwem rzšdzi monarcha, opierajšc się na rygorystycznym uregulowaniu kwestii państwowych i biurokracji.;Se trata de una forma de gobierno en la que se dirige el estado de forma monárquica, confiando en gran medida en una escrupulosa burocracia y organización de los asuntos políticos.;Forma di governo in cui lo stato č retto da una monarchia che si affida largamente sulla rigida organizzazione delle faccende politiche e sulla burocrazia.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol az államot egy olyan király irányít, aki nagyban támaszkodik egy szigorú és bürokrata szervezethez.;x;
administrative_republic_desc;A governmental form where the state is governed as a republic relying to a great extent on strict organisation of political matters and bureaucracy.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel l'état est gouverné comme une république qui s'appuie largement sur une organisation stricte de la politique et de la bureaucratie.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der der Staat als eine Republik geführt wird, wobei großer Wert auf Bürokratie und strikte Organisation politischer Angelegenheiten gelegt wird.;Forma ustroju republikańskiego, w którym państwo jest rzšdzone w oparciu o zorganizowanš strukturę politycznš, administracyjnš i biurokratycznš.;Se trata de una forma de gobierno en la que se dirige el estado de forma republicana, confiando en gran medida en una escrupulosa burocracia y organización de los asuntos políticos.;Forma di governo in cui uno stato č governato come una repubblica che fa affidamento in larga misura su una rigida organizzazione in termini di questioni politiche e burocrazia.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol az államot egy olyan köztársaság irányítja, amely nagyban támaszkodik egy szigorú és bürokrata szervezethez.;x;
absolute_monarchy_desc;A governmental form where the monarch governs the country with absolute power, without having to abide by any laws or regulations.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel le monarque gouverne son pays avec un pouvoir absolu sans avoir ŕ se plier aux lois et aux rčgles.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der der Monarch das Land mit absoluter Macht regiert, ohne sich Gesetzen bzw. Regeln beugen zu müssen;Forma ustroju, w którym monarcha posiada władzę absolutnš i nie jest ograniczony żadnymi prawami ani przepisami.;Forma de gobierno en la que el monarca dirige el país con poder absoluto, sin estar sometido a las leyes.;Forma di governo in cui il monarca esercita un potere assoluto sul paese, senza doversi attenere a nessuna legge o norma.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol a király teljes hatalmával uralja az országot, anélkül, hogy tartania kellene magát valamilyen törvényhez vagy szabályozáshoz.;x;
republican_dictatorship_desc;A governmental form where elected representatives exercise absolute power over the state.;Une forme de gouvernement dans laquelle les représentants élus exercent un pouvoir absolu sur l'état.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der gewählte Vertreter absolute Macht über den Staat ausüben.;Forma ustroju, w którym wybrani przez obywateli przedstawiciele uzyskujš absolutnš władzę w państwie.;Forma de gobierno en la que los representantes electos ejercen un poder absoluto sobre el estado.;Forma di governo in cui i rappresentanti eletti hanno un potere assoluto.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol a megválasztott képviselők teljes hatalmat gyakorolhatnak az egész állam felett.;x;
constitutional_monarchy_desc;A governmental form where the monarch has to abide by a certain constitution.;Une forme de gouvernement dans laquelle le monarque doit se soumettre ŕ une constitution.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der der Monarch sich einer Konstitution beugen muss.;Forma ustroju, w którym monarcha jest ograniczony konstytucjš.;Forma de gobierno en la que el monarca está sometido a una constitución.;Forma di governo in cui il monarca deve attenersi a una costituzione.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol a királyt kötik egy bizonyos alkotmány alapvetései.;x;
enlightened_despotism_desc;In essence a political system where a nation is governed by an absolute ruler embracing the ideas of the Enlightenment.;Un systčme politique dans lequel une nation est gouvernée par un monarque absolu ayant embrassé les idées des Lumičres.;Im Prinzip ein politisches System, in dem das Land von einem absoluten Herrscher regiert wird, der den Ideen der Aufklärung anhängt.;System polityczny, w którym państwo jest rzšdzone przez monarchę absolutnego uznajšcego idee Owiecenia.;Se trata en esencia de un sistema político en el que la nación es dirigida por un déspota con poder absoluto que abraza las ideas de la Ilustración.;In sostanza, si tratta di un sistema politico in cui una nazione č guidata da un governante assoluto di idee illuministe.;Ez egy olyan politikai rendszer, ahol a nemzetet egy felvilágosult eszmékkel rendelkező, korlátlan hatalommal bíró uralkodó irányít.;x;
constitutional_republic_desc;A political system where the state is governed by representatives elected by the people who have to follow a specified set of laws and regulations.;Un systčme politique dans lequel une nation est gouvernée par des représentants élus par le peuple qui doivent respecter un certain nombre de lois et de rčgles.;Ein politisches System, in dem der Staat von vom Volk gewählten Vertretern regiert wird, die bestimmten Gesetzen und Regelwerken folgen müssen;System polityczny, gdzie państwem rzšdzš przedstawiciele wybrani przez ludnoć, którzy muszš przestrzegać okrelonych praw i przepisów.;Sistema político según el cual el estado es dirigido por representantes elegidos por el pueblo que deben someterse a una serie de leyes.;Sistema politico in cui lo stato č governato da rappresentanti eletti dal popolo che devono attenersi a un determinato corpo di leggi e disposizioni.;Egy olyan politikai rendszer, ahol az államot az emberek által megválasztott kormány képvisel, akik egy előre megírt törvényekből és szabályozásokból álló alkotmányt követnek.;x;
archbishopric_desc;A governmental form where the nation is governed by the clergy in the name of God.;Une forme de gouvernement oů la nation est gouvernée par le clergé au nom de Dieu.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der das Land im Namen Gottes von Kirchenmännern regiert wird.;Forma ustroju, w którym państwem w imieniu Boga rzšdzi duchowieństwo.;Forma de gobierno según la cual el clero dirige la nación en el nombre de Dios.;Forma di governo in cui una nazione č governata nel nome di Dio da parte dal clero.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol Isten az országot a papság által irányítja.;x;
papacy_desc;A political structure where the nation is governed by a spiritual leader, the Pope, the highest ranking office of the Roman Catholic Church.;Un systčme politique dans lequel  la nation est dirigée par un chef spirituel, le Pape, le plus haut rang dans la hiérarchie de l'Église Catholique.;Eine politische Struktur, unter der das Land von einem spirituellen Anführer regiert wird.;Struktura polityczna, w której państwo jest rzšdzone przez duchowego przywódcę, papieża, najwyższego dostojnika w Kociele rzymskokatolickim.;Estructura política en la que la nación es dirigida por un líder espiritual, el Papa, el ministro eclesiástico de rango más elevado de la Iglesia Católica Romana.;Struttura politica in cui una nazione č governata da una guida spirituale, il Papa, massimo esponente della Chiesa Cattolica Romana.;Egy olyan politikai rendszer, ahol a nemezetet egy lelki vezető, a pápa irányít, aki a Római Katolikus Egyház feje.;x;
tribal_despotism_desc;A political system where a tribe is controlled by an individual ruler with unlimited power and the ability to exercise any action without consequence or retribution, often ruling through fear.;Un systčme politique dans lequel une tribu est contrôlée par un chef aux des pouvoirs illimités et qui a la possibilité de faire ce que bon lui semble, sans conséquence ni risque de punition, gouvernant généralement par la peur.;Ein politisches System, in dem ein Stamm von einem individuellen Herrscher mit unbegrenzter Macht regiert wird, der alle Handlungen ohne Konsequenzen oder Strafen ausführen kann;System polityczny, w którym plemieniem kieruje wódz, dysponujšcy nieograniczonš władzš, która może być bez żadnych konsekwencji oparta na lęku poddanych.;Sistema político según el cual la tribu es controlada por un individuo con poder ilimitado y autoridad para ejercer cualquier acción sin que pueda imputársele castigo ni consecuencia alguna y que a menudo usa el miedo para gobernar.;Sistema politico in cui una tribů č comandata da una figura con poteri illimitati e in grado di intraprendere qualsiasi azione senza conseguenze o punizioni. Č spesso un governo fondato sulla paura.;Egy olyan politikai rendszer, ahol egy törzset egy lelki vezető irányít, akinek végtelen hatalma van. Valamint olyan képességgel is bír, hogy anélkül cselekedhet bármit anélkül, hogy annak bármi következménye lenne, és ezért félelem nélkül uralkodik.;x;
tribal_federation_desc;A governmental form where a confederation of tribes rule with a certain degree of internal autonomy but are nationally governed by a central authority.;Une forme de gouvernement dans lequel des tribus disposent d'une relative autonomie dans une confédération, mais sont gouvernées au niveau national par une autorité centrale.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der eine Föderation von Stämmen mit einem gewissen Grad interner Autonomie regiert, die aber wiederum von einer zentralen Macht geleitet wird.;Forma ustroju, w którym konfederacja plemion jest podporzšdkowana organowi centralnemu lub wodzowi, zachowujšc jednoczenie pewien stopień autonomii.;Forma de gobierno según la cual una confederación de tribus gobierna con cierto grado de autonomía interna, pero está sometida a una autoridad central nacional.;Forma di governo in cui ciascuna tribů confederata si governa in relativa autonomia sotto il governo nazionale di una autoritŕ centrale.;Egy olyan irányítási forma, ahol egy törzsszövetség uralkodik, akiknek egyfajta belső önállóságuk van, és így irányítják nemzetüket.;x;
tribal_democracy_desc;A governmental form where all the members of the tribe are allowed to make their voice heard and influence how their tribe should be governed.;Une forme de gouvernement dans laquelle tous les membres de la tribu peuvent faire entendre leur voix et influer sur la maničre dont la tribu devrait ętre dirigée.;Eine Regierungsform, bei der die Stimmen aller Mitglieder eines Stammes Geltung haben und die Führung des Stammes beeinflussen.;Forma ustroju, w którym wszyscy członkowie plemienia mogš wyrażać swoje opinie i wpływać na podejmowane decyzje.;Forma de gobierno en la que los miembros de la tribu tienen voz y voto sobre el modo de dirigir la tribu.;Forma di governo in cui tutti i membri di una tribů hanno il diritto di esprimere opinioni riguardo alla condotta di governo da adottare.;Egy olyan kormányzási forma, ahol a törzs tagjai hallathatják saját hangjukat, és befolyással bírnak a törzs tevékenységét illetően.;x;
free_city_ruler;Burgermeister;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
free_city_ruler_female;Burgermeisterin;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
free_city;Free City;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
free_city_desc;Certain cities were independent and answered to none but the Emperor. These free imperial cities had to support the emperor in Crusades and wartime, but were rewarded with representation in the Reichstag and the protection of the Emperor.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_county_ruler;Count;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_county_ruler_female;Countess;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_county;County;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_county_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though counts were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_duchy_ruler;Duke;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_duchy_ruler_female;Duchess;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_duchy;Duchy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_duchy_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though dukes were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_barony_ruler;Baron;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_barony_ruler_female;Baroness;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_barony;Barony;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_barony_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though barons were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_march_ruler;Margrave;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_march_ruler_female;Margravine;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_march;March;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_march_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though marquesses/markgrafs were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_principality_ruler;Prince;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_principality_ruler_female;Princess;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_principality;Principality;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_principality_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though princes were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_landgraviate_ruler;Landgrave;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_landgraviate_ruler_female;Landgravine;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_landgraviate;Landgraviate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_landgraviate_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though landgraves were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_voivodeship_ruler;Voivode;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_voivodeship_ruler_female;Voivoda;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_voivodeship;Voivodeship;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_voivodeship_desc;The voivode was a title of honor in Slavic countries given to the highest military leader and became nearly the equivalent of the term Prince.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_grand_duchy_ruler;Grand Duke;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_grand_duchy_ruler_female;Grand Duchess;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_grand_duchy;Grand Duchy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_grand_duchy_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though grand dukes were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_empire_ruler;Emperor;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_empire_ruler_female;Empress;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_empire;Feudal Empire;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_empire_desc;The Japanese had a complex feudal system of their own, mirroring European structures with battling daimyos under a theoretical ruling Emperor. It led them to be one of the most advanced societies in the eastern world by the end of the period.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
eastern_empire_ruler;Emperor;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
eastern_empire_ruler_female;Empress;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
eastern_empire;Eastern Empire;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
eastern_empire_desc;Chinese society was vastly influential on its vassals and nearby kingdoms. It was a largely-static bureaucracy that had existed largely undisturbed for literally thousands of years.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sheikdom_ruler;Sheik;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sheikdom_ruler_female;Sheikhah;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sheikdom;Sheikdom;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sheikdom_desc;Though the title of Sheik is often applied to elders as a term of respect, in some cases, Sheiks make up the ruling class of a society.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
raj_ruler;Rajah;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
raj_ruler_female;Rani;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
raj;Princely State;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
raj_desc;The dozens of princely states in India had various names and titles which applied to them. The Hindu states generally used Hindu titles. As the period went on, Rajahs declared themselves Maharajas, Maharajas Rajadhirajas, and Rajadhirajas Maharajadhirajas.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
thai_kingdom_ruler;Thirat;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
thai_kingdom_ruler_female;Thirat;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
thai_kingdom;Kingdom (Thai);a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
thai_kingdom_desc;Kingdoms used many different honorifics and titles in different places.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_kingdom_ruler;Tông;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_kingdom_ruler_female;Tông;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_kingdom;Kingdom (Indochinese);a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_kingdom_desc;Kingdoms used many different honorifics and titles in different places.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_empire_ruler;Vuong;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_empire_ruler_female;Vuong;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_empire;Empire (Indochinese);a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
ic_empire_desc;Kingdoms used many different honorifics and titles in different places.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sikh_confederacy_ruler;Supreme Commander;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sikh_confederacy_ruler_female;Supreme Commander;a;a;a;a;a;a;a;x
sikh_confederacy;Sikh Confederacy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sikh_confederacy_desc;The Sikhs had a revolutionary and fanatical faith which preached equality and required less-traditional pacts between Sikh landholders.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
khanate_ruler;Khan;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
khanate_ruler_female;Khatun;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
khanate;Khanate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
khanate_desc;The great khans, descendants of Genghis and Timur, had a strongly-developed hierarchy and traditions which worked well for nomadic societies, but proved less stable in the long run than stable agricultural societies of the East and West.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tibetan_theocracy_ruler;Lama;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tibetan_theocracy_ruler_female;Lama;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tibetan_theocracy;Tibetan Theocracy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tibetan_theocracy_desc;Tibetan Buddhism was a curious amalgamation of Mahayana and local traditions, which managed to avoid absorption partially by the extreme solitude of the Himalayas.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sharifate_ruler;Sharif;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sharifate_ruler_female;Protector;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sharifate;Sharifate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sharifate_desc;The Sharif of Mecca is responsible for protecting the holy shrines of Islam against intrusion by infidels.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
knightly_order_ruler;Grandmaster;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
knightly_order_ruler_female;Grandmistress;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
knightly_order;Order of Knights;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
knightly_order_desc;The knightly orders began originally as hospitalliers, literal hospitals to care for pilgrims to the holy land. During the Crusades it became a military order, and eventually separate military orders, taking up arms against to defend and extend the faith.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
emirate_ruler;Emir;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
emirate_ruler_female;Emira;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
emirate;Emirate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
emirate_desc;The Emir, or Amir, is a high title in the Arabic world, and often refers to an independent prince.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
beydom_ruler;Bey;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
beydom_ruler_female;Hanim;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
beydom;Beydom;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
beydom_desc;The bey, or chief, was a Turkish title of power. Smaller Turkish states often were considered Beydoms.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
imperial_despotism_ruler;Emperor;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
imperial_despotism_ruler_female;Empress;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
imperial_despotism;Imperial Despotism;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
imperial_despotism_desc;One of the earliest and most stable societies known to mankind, many early agricultural societies evolved into empires, where one person utterly dominated the state, and passed rulership on to his (or sometimes her) descendants.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
confederation_ruler;Great Chief;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
confederation_ruler_female;Great Chief;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
confederation;Confederation;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
confederation_desc;Some societies contained a number of smaller states in a perpetual state of rivalry. Though there was occasional conflict between them, more often it was a matter of supremacy based on prestige, prowess, and physical assets.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sultanate_ruler;Sultan;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sultanate_ruler_female;Sultana;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sultanate;Sultanate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
sultanate_desc;Sultans often presided over large and stable empires, called sultanates. The title carried weight both in terms of religious authority and political power. Some sultanates were among the most forward-looking of Islamic societies.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
shahdom_ruler;Shah;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
shahdom_ruler_female;Bâmbisnân Bâmbisn;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
shahdom;Shahdom;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
shahdom_desc;The term Shah referred to the Persian monarch. Societies descended from the Persian model tended toward a standard of civilization based on that of ancient glories.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
islamic_theocracy_ruler;Imam;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
islamic_theocracy_ruler_female;Imam;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
islamic_theocracy;Islamic Theocracy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
islamic_theocracy_desc;In some societies a religious zealot or movement took control of the apparatus of state. Though these societies were slow to accept change, they carried great momentum towards religious goals.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
electorate_ruler;Elector;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
electorate_ruler_female;Elector;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
electorate;Electorate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
electorate_desc;Since becoming an elector of the Holy Roman Empire was considered such an honor, some states changed their structure and primary title of office to reflect the greatness of their nation.;a;a;a;a;a;x;;
high_kingdom_ruler;High King;a;a;a;a;a;x;;
high_kingdom_ruler_female;High Queen;a;a;a;a;a;x;;
high_kingdom;High Kingdom;a;a;a;a;a;x;;
high_kingdom_desc;The position of High King of Ireland meant a great deal to the imaginations of the people of the Emerald Isle.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
padishahdom_ruler;Padishah;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
padishahdom_ruler_female;Bâmbisnân Bâmbisn;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
padishahdom;Padishahdom;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
padishahdom;None but the most powerful and dominant Islamic states could rightly claim the title of Padishah. It reflected the utter unchallengeable power of the office.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_raj_ruler;Samraat;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_raj_ruler_female;Samragyi;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_raj;Raj;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_raj_desc;While many Indian rulers claimed the title of Maharaja or even more fanciful extensions, only one who truly dominated India could call themselves Samraat (Emperor), like the ancient Gupta and Maurya did before him.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tsardom_ruler;Tsar;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tsardom_ruler_female;Tsarina;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tsardom;Tsardom;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
tsardom_desc;The term 'Tsar' descended from Caesar himself. The Tsar of Russia dominated the great Russian plains utterly, where few challenges could meet him.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
constitutional_emirate_ruler;Emir;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
constitutional_emirate_ruler_female;Emira;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
constitutional_emirate;Constitutional Emirate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
constitutional_emirate_desc;A governmental form where the emir has to abide by a certain constitution.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
anarchy_ruler;General;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
anarchy_ruler_female;General;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
anarchy;Anarchy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
anarchy_desc;The government has not yet fully developed, and is in a state of general rebellious anarchy.;;;;;;;;
feudal_archduchy_ruler;Archduke;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_archduchy_ruler_female;Archduchess;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_archduchy;Archduchy;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_archduchy_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though grand dukes were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_banate_ruler;Ban;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_banate_ruler_female;Ban;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_banate;Banate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
feudal_banate_desc;The feudal system was complex, and though grand dukes were technically subservient to kings, they sometimes ended up more-or-less independent.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
byzantine_empire_ruler;Emperor;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
byzantine_empire_ruler_female;Empress;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
byzantine_empire;Greek Empire;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
byzantine_empire_desc;The Byzantine Empire is a direct descendant of the Roman Empire and the government traces it roots from that beginning.;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_khan_ruler;Khagan;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_khan_ruler_female;Khagan;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_khan;Khaganate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
great_khan_desc;Khagan is a title of imperial rank in the Mongolian and Turkic languages equal to the status of emperor and someone who rules a Khaganate;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;
zzzaz;a;a;a;a;a;a;x;;
